Selection of Surface and Design of Plate-Fin Heat Exchangers Using Rapid Design Algorithm

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to present a design procedure for compact plate-fin heat exchangers based on full utilization of pressure drop. Since, design engineers need to indices for optimum selection of plates, an appropriate  index   is   developed  and   then based on the rapid design algorithm, developed by previous investigators, the best enveloped has been modified.  The developed index, volume performance index (VPI), considers the opposing resistances due to foling formation on both side of heat transfer surfaces so that it presents the more relaible results than the others.  Bsed on the developed index an algorithm is examined with a case study to show how much it could be applied effectively. Using this index, it is revealed that the total volume of heat exchanger can be obtained many times smaller and more compact than the common indices.
 

 
[1] L.Wang, B. Sunden, "Optimal Design of Plate Heat Exchangers with and Without
      Pressure Drop Specifications", Applied Thermal Engineering 23 (2003) 295-311
[2] L.Wang, "Performance Analysis and Optimal Design of Heat Exchangers and Heat
      Excahnger Networks", Doctoral Thesis, Lund Institute of Technology, Sweden, 2001.
[3] M. Nunez, G.T. Polley, E. Reyes, A. Munoz, "Surface Selection and Design of Plate Fin
      Heat Exchangers", Applied Thermal Engineering 19 (1999) 917-931
[4] W.M. Kays, A.L. London. Compact Heat Exchangers, 3rd ed. McGraw-Hill, 1984.
[5] M.A. Taylor, "Plate-Fin Heat Exchangers: Guide to Their Specification and Use", 1st ed.,
      HTFS, Harwell, 1987.
[6] R.K. Shah, "Plate-Fin and Tube-Fin Heat Exchangers Design Procedures", in: R.K. Shah,
      E.C. Subbarao, R.A. Mashelkar (Eds.), "Heat Transfer Equipment Design, Publshing
      Corporation", Washington, DC, 1988, pp. 255-265.
[7] R.K. Shah, "Compact Heat Exchanger Surface Selection, Optimization and Computer-
     Aided Thermal Design", in; S. Kakac, R.K. Shah, A.B. Bergles (Eds.), Lkow Number
     Flow Heat Exchangers, Hemisphere New York, (1983), pp. 845-874.
[8] G.T. Polley, M.H. Panjeh-Shahi, M. Picon-Nunez, "Rapid Design Algorithms for Shell-
      and-Tube and Compact Heat Exchangers", Trans. IChem E 69, (Part) A (1991) 435-444.
[9] R.K. Shah, "Compact Heat Exchanger Selection Methods, Advances in Compact Heat
      Exchanger Technology and Design Theory". 6th Int. Heat Transfer Conf., Toronto, Canada
    . Hemisphere, New York, (1982), pp. 193-199.